Combined ScienceCode 5129

The nuclear model of the atom

What this topic asks you to be able to do

  • Outline how an atom is built, with a positively charged nucleus at the centre and negatively charged electrons moving in orbits around it
  • Outline what the nucleus is made of, using protons and neutrons
  • Define (a) proton number/atomic number, Z and (b) nucleon number/mass number, A, and work out how many neutrons a nucleus holds
  • Explain the meaning of isotope, and state that an element can possess more than one isotope