EconomicsCode 9708

Economic growth and sustainability

What this topic asks you to be able to do

  • the difference between the actual and the potential growth of national output
  • output gaps that are positive and those that are negative
  • the business (trade) cycle: its phases; the causes behind the cycle; the function of automatic stabilisers
  • policies that aim to promote economic growth, and how well they work
  • inclusive economic growth: its definition; the effect economic growth has on equity and equality; policies aimed at advancing inclusive growth
  • sustainable economic growth: what it means; using resources and conserving them; how economic growth affects the environment and climate change; and policies designed to lessen those effects