PhysicsCode 9702

Force on a moving charge

What this topic asks you to be able to do

  • work out which way a force acts on a charge travelling through a magnetic field
  • state and apply F = BQv sin θ
  • understand how the Hall voltage arises, then derive VH = BI/(ntq), with t = thickness, and use it
  • understand how a Hall probe is employed to measure magnetic flux density
  • describe how a charged particle behaves when it travels through a uniform magnetic field, with the field perpendicular to the particle's direction of travel
  • account for the way electric and magnetic fields may be put to use in velocity selection