ChemistryCode 9701

Lattice energy and Born-Haber cycles

What this topic asks you to be able to do

  • define the following terms and use them: (a) enthalpy change of atomisation, ΔHat (b) lattice energy, ΔHlatt (for gaseous ions coming together as a solid lattice)
  • define first electron affinity, EA, and use this term correctly
  • account for the influences on the electron affinities of elements
  • describe and explain the trends shown by electron affinity in Group 16 and in Group 17
  • construct a Born–Haber cycle for an ionic solid, and use it
  • carry out Born–Haber cycle calculations
  • explain qualitatively how the size of a lattice energy depends on ionic charge and on ionic radius