Combined ScienceCode 5129

Electrical charge

What this topic asks you to be able to do

  • State that charge occurs in positive and negative forms, and that its unit of measurement is the coulomb.
  • State that two like charges push each other away (repel), while two unlike charges pull towards each other (attract)
  • Describe, and carry out yourself, experiments that demonstrate electrostatic charging by friction.
  • Explain that when solids are charged by friction, the only thing transferred is negative charge (electrons)
  • Give instances of electrical conductors and of insulators.
  • Describe examples of electrostatic charge causing problems, including lightning and the refuelling of aircraft
  • Describe examples of electrostatic charge being useful, including spray painting, photocopiers and insecticide sprayers