Combined ScienceCode 5129

Preparation of salts

What this topic asks you to be able to do

  • Describe how soluble salts are made by letting an acid react with: (a) an excess of metal (b) an excess of insoluble base (c) an excess of insoluble carbonate
  • Describe making an insoluble salt by precipitation (knowing which compounds dissolve is not required)
  • Outline and account for the ways of separating and purifying substances by applying: (a) an appropriate solvent (b) filtration (c) crystallisation
  • Outline the meaning of: (a) residue, a substance left over after evaporation, filtration or any comparable process (b) filtrate, a liquid or solution which has been passed through a filter